First spoken by Tupac Amaru II, on May 18, 1781, as being martyred for leading, with his wife, Mikaela Bastidas, the first organized rebellion against the European invasion and occupation of our continent.

"I am America. Only, I'm the part you won't recognize. But get used to me, Black, confident, cocky; my name, not yours; my religion, not yours; mygoals, my own--get used to me!"

Muhammad Alí, quoted by Mumia Abu-Jamal, June 4, 2016

“I ain’t draft dodging. I ain’t burning no flag. I ain’t running to Canada. I’m staying right here. You want to send me to jail? Fine, you go right ahead. I’ve been in jail for 400 years. I could be there for 4 or 5 more, but I ain’t going no 10,000 miles to help murder and kill other poor people. If I want to die, I’ll die right here, right now, fightin’ you, if I want to die. You my enemy, not no Chinese, no Vietcong, no Japanese. You my opposer when I want freedom. You my opposer when I want justice. You my opposer when I want equality. Want me to go somewhere and fight for you? You won’t even stand up for me right here in America, for my rights and my religious beliefs. You won’t even stand up for my right here at home."

"Why should they ask me to put on a uniform and go 10,000 miles from home and drop bombs and bullets on Brown people in Vietnam when so-called "negro" people in Louisville are treated like dogs and denied simple human rights?

No, I'm not going 10,000 miles from home to help murder and burn another poor nation simply to continue the domination of white slave masters of the darker people the world over.

This is the day when such evils must come to an end. I have been warned that to take such a stand would cost me millions of dollars. But I have said it once and I will say it again: The real enemy of my people is here. I will not disgrace my religion, my people  or myself by becoming a tool to enslave those who are fighting for their own justice, freedom and equality.

If I thought the war was going to  bring freedom and equality to 22 million of my people, they wouldn't have to draft me. I'd join  tomorrow. I have nothing to lose by standing up for my beliefs. So I'll go to jail. So what? We've been in jail for 400 years."

Muhammad Ali